A career in social work is more than a job—it’s a calling to help others, promote equity and create meaningful change. Social workers play a vital role in improving the lives of individuals and communities, often working with marginalized populations and addressing complex social issues.
If you’re drawn to advocacy and have empathy and the desire to make a difference, a degree in social work can open the door to a fulfilling and impactful career. But what does it take to become a social worker, and what are the possibilities with a social work degree?
How to become a social worker
Step 1: Earn a degree
The journey to becoming a social worker begins with education. Most positions require either a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) or a Master of Social Work (MSW).
- Bachelor’s degree: A BSW is an excellent starting point, offering foundational knowledge in social work theory, research methods and field practice.
- Master’s degree: An MSW allows for clinical social work, child welfare or health care specialization. Some advanced positions, such as Licensed Clinical social Workers (LCSWs), require this degree.
Sociology and social work: A sociology degree is excellent preparation for those interested in social work but pursuing other undergraduate paths, as it builds skills in understanding human behavior and social systems.
Step 2: Gain experience
Field experience is essential. Through social work internships or practicums, students apply classroom knowledge to real-world scenarios. This hands-on training develops critical social work competencies and prepares students for the challenges of professional practice.
Step 3: Obtain credentials
While licensure is optional in California for non-clinical roles, social workers often pursue certifications or credentials to expand their career opportunities. For example:
- Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)
- Certified Social Work Case Manager (C-SWCM)
What can you do with a social work degree?
Social work is a diverse field, offering opportunities in various industries and settings. Here are some entry level social work jobs:
- Child welfare social worker: Supporting children and families navigating foster care or adoption challenges.
- Community social worker: Developing programs that strengthen communities and promote social justice.
- Health care social worker: Advocating for patients and helping them navigate medical systems.
- Mental health social worker: Providing counseling and resources to individuals with emotional or psychological issues.
- Veterans Affairs social worker: Assisting military veterans with housing, employment and mental health support.
- Substance abuse counselor: Guiding individuals on their recovery journeys through therapy and support programs.
These roles—and many others—reflect the versatility of a social work degree and its potential for creating meaningful impact.
Why study social work at Pacific?
Pacific’s social work programs are designed to empower students with the education, experience and resources needed to thrive in their careers.
Accelerated pathway to success
Undergraduate students majoring in sociology can benefit from Pacific’s bachelor’s to master’s pathway, which seamlessly transitions them into the MSW program. This innovative pathway saves time and tuition costs, helping students begin their careers sooner.
Scholarships and financial support
Pacific offers competitive scholarships and financial aid to make education more accessible. Notably, a $1.7 million federal grant supports social work and occupational therapy students from underserved communities, reducing financial barriers and empowering students committed to service.
Hands-on learning
Social work internships and practicums are integral to Pacific’s social work curriculum. Students gain real-world experience working with local healthcare providers, nonprofits, schools and government agencies. These opportunities build essential skills and help students establish professional networks.
Dedicated faculty support
Pacific faculty are committed to student success, providing mentorship and personalized guidance. With their support, students are encouraged to explore their passions, refine their skills and prepare for impactful careers.
Flexible program options
Pacific’s MSW program offers flexible full-time and part-time options, accommodating diverse student needs and responsibilities. The curriculum is designed to prepare graduates for various roles, from clinical practice to community leadership.
Career outcomes
Pacific graduates excel in social work careers, addressing critical societal issues like mental health, child welfare and healthcare access. Equipped with practical experience and professional preparation, they are ready to make a difference in their communities.
Building a career in social work
To succeed in social work, students should:
- Gain practical experience: Internships, volunteer opportunities and practicums are essential for hands-on learning.
- Network actively: Build connections with faculty and alumni and through professional organizations.
- Pursue credentials: Consider licensure or certification to expand career opportunities.
- Seek mentorship: Guidance from experienced professionals can clarify career goals and open doors.
Pacific’s programs are designed to equip students with the skills, knowledge and real-world experience you need to make an impact. Whether you start with a sociology degree or pursue a Master of Social Work, Pacific supports your journey.